Search results for "Integrated luminosity"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Observation and Measurement of Forward Proton Scattering in Association with Lepton Pairs Produced via the Photon Fusion Mechanism at ATLAS

2020

The observation of forward proton scattering in association with lepton pairs (eþe− þ p or μþμ− þ p) produced via photon fusion is presented. The scattered proton is detected by the ATLAS Forward Proton spectrometer, while the leptons are reconstructed by the central ATLAS detector. Proton-proton collision data recorded in 2017 at a center-of-mass energy of ffiffiffi s p ¼ 13 TeV are analyzed, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 14.6 fb−1. A total of 57 (123) candidates in the ee þ p (μμ þ p) final state are selected, allowing the background-only hypothesis to be rejected with a significance exceeding 5 standard deviations in each channel. Proton-tagging techniques are introduced f…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Photon13000 GeV-cmsLHC ATLASmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Integrated LuminosityFusion Mechanismphoton photon: fusionspectrometer [p]Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]pair production [lepton]Electroweak interactionQuantum ChromodynamicsParticle productionNuclear ExperimentSettore FIS/01PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsObservation and MeasurementQuantum electrodynamicsLarge Hadron Colliderp: spectrometerdimuonAtlas (topology)COLLISIONS; PHYSICS; GAMMA; LIGHT; LHCElectroweak interactionDetectorphotonATLASfusion [photon photon]muon: pair production:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PhotoproductionLIGHTCERN LHC CollATLAS DetectorsLHCcolliding beams [p p]channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentsmall-angleParticle physicsp p: scatteringCOLLISIONSp: particle identificationCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physicslepton: pair production:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Particles & FieldsFOS: Physical sciencesparticle identification [p]LHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciencesddc:530Cross-Section Measurementpair production [electron]pair production [muon]High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasATLAS CollaborationScience & TechnologySpectrometerhep-exPomeronsFísicaGAMMALeptonsProton Scatteringexclusive productionPrecision measurementsProton Proton CollisionsStandard DeviationExperimental High Energy PhysicsElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsp p: colliding beamsLeptonacceptanceexperimental results
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Observation of Photon Polarization in theb→sγTransition

2014

This Letter presents a study of the flavor-changing neutral current radiative $B^{\pm} \to K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}\gamma$ decays performed using data collected in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector at $7$ and $8\,$TeV center-of-mass energies. In this sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3\,\text{fb}^{-1}$, nearly $14\,000$ signal events are reconstructed and selected, containing all possible intermediate resonances with a $K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}$ final state in the $[1.1, 1.9]\,$GeV/$c^{2}$ mass range. The distribution of the angle of the photon direction with respect to the plane defined by the final-state hadrons in their rest frame is studied in interva…

Final statePhotonmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann12.15.MmAsymmetryHigh energy physics Polarization Tellurium compounds; Center-of-mass energies Direct observations Final state Flavor-changing neutral current Integrated luminosity Photon polarization Proton proton collisions; PhotonsNeutral currentNuclear physicsTellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesPhysics and Astronomy (all)Flavor-changing neutral currentPolarizationPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRadiative transferIntermediate stateSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyHigh energy physicsQCmedia_commonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityPhotons/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyProton proton collisionsNeutral currentDirect observationsParticle physicsRest framePhoton polarizationLHCb13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPhysical Review Letters
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Complete Measurement of the Λ Electromagnetic Form Factors.

2019

The exclusive process e+e−→ΛΛ¯, with Λ→pπ− and Λ¯→p¯π+, has been studied at s=2.396 GeV for measurement of the timelike Λ electric and magnetic form factors, GE and GM. A data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 66.9 pb−1, was collected with the BESIII detector for this purpose. A multidimensional analysis with a complete decomposition of the spin structure of the reaction enables a determination of the modulus of the ratio R=|GE/GM| and, for the first time for any baryon, the relative phase ΔΦ=ΦE−ΦM. The resulting values are R=0.96±0.14(stat)±0.02(syst) and ΔΦ=37°±12°(stat)±6°(syst), respectively. These are obtained using the recently established and most precise value of …

Multi-dimensional analysisElectron–positron annihilationRelative phaseHadronAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyHadronsOBSERVABLESLambdaBaryon01 natural sciencesArticleNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikGermanium compoundsElectromagnetic form factorsSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesMagnetic form factorTwo-photon exchangePiddc:530010306 general physicsAsymmetry parameterProton Scattering; Nucleons; HydrogenPhysicsIntegrated luminosityDecompositionPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyApproximation theoryPhysics multidisciplinaryPhotonHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - ExperimentBaryonLuminanceSpin structuresHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMagnetic form factorMulti dimensional analysisBar (unit)Physical review letters
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Precision Measurement of the Mass and Lifetime of the Ξ[0 over b] Baryon

2014

Using a proton-proton collision data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$ collected by LHCb at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, about 3800 $\Xi_b^0\to\Xi_c^+\pi^-$, $\Xi_c^+\to pK^-\pi^+$ signal decays are reconstructed. From this sample, the first measurement of the $\Xi_b^0$ baryon lifetime is made, relative to that of the $\Lambda_b^0$ baryon. The mass differences $M(\Xi_b^0)-M(\Lambda_b^0)$ and $M(\Xi_c^+)-M(\Lambda_c^+)$ are also measured with precision more than four times better than the current world averages. The resulting values are $\frac{\tau_{\Xi_b^0}}{\tau_{\Lambda_b^0}} = 1.006\pm0.018\pm0.010$, $M(\Xi_b^0) - M(\Lambda_b^0) = 172.44\pm0.39\pm…

Nuclear TheoryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomyinclusive weak decays; discarding 1/N(C); beaty; charm; ruleLambdaHigh Energy Physics - Experimenthigh energy physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]INCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYS; DISCARDING 1/N(C); BEAUTY; CHARM; RULENuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsprecision measurementPhysicsintegrated luminosityParticle physicsBEAUTYtransverse momentaPseudorapidityPhysical SciencesTransverse momentumINCLUSIVE WEAK DECAYSFísica nuclearLHC13.30.Egtellurium compoundsParticle Physics - Experiment530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics MultidisciplinarypseudorapiditiesPhysics InstituteLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCHARMNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)Pi14.20.MrScience & Technologycenter-of-mass energiesmass differencetransverse momenta; precision measurement; center-of-mass energies; tellurium compounds; production rates; pseudorapidities; high energy physics; integrated luminosity; hadrons; mass difference; proton proton collisionsDISCARDING 1/N(C)BaryonLHCbproton proton collisionshadronsHadronic decays of baryonBottom baryons (|B|>0)Physics::Accelerator Physicsproduction ratesFísica de partículesExperimentsRULE
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First Observation of Vector Boson Pairs in a Hadronic Final State at the Tevatron Collider

2009

We present the first observation in hadronic collisions of the electroweak production of vector boson pairs (VV, V=W, Z) where one boson decays to a dijet final state. The data correspond to 3.5 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity of pp collisions at s=1.96 TeV collected by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. We observe 1516 +/- 239(stat)+/- 144(syst) diboson candidate events and measure a cross section sigma(pp -> VV+X) of 18.0 +/- 2.8(stat)+/- 2.4(syst)+/- 1.1(lumi) pb, in agreement with the expectations of the standard model.

Particle physicsFinal stateFermilab TevatronTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesStandard ModelVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Tellurium compounds0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentVECTOR BOSONBosonsBosonPhysicsGauge bosonIntegrated luminosityCross section010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exPhysicsHadronic collisionsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronVector bosonThe standard modelCDFProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider
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Study of Beauty Hadron Decays into Pairs of Charm Hadrons

2014

First observations of the decays Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[− over (s)] are reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3  fb[superscript −1] collected at 7 and 8 TeV center-of-mass energies in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector. In addition, the most precise measurement of the branching fraction B(B[0 over s] → D[superscript +]D[− over s]) is made and a search is performed for the decays B[0 over (s)] → Λ[+ over c]Λ[− over c]. The results obtained are B(Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[superscript −])/B(Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[− over s]) = 0.042 ± 0.003(stat) ± 0.003(syst), ⎡⎣B(Λ[0 over b] → Λ[+ over c]D[− over s]) over B([¯ over B[superscript 0] → D[superscr…

Particle physicsMesonHadronNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann13.30.-aSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)precise measurements14.20.Mr[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]TOOLCharm (quantum number)MASSESNuclear ExperimentQCBARYONSPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Branching fractioncenter-of-mass energiesintegrated luminositybaryons; masses; toolParticle physicsBaryonproton proton collisionsLHCbprecise measurements; center-of-mass energies; tellurium compounds; integrated luminosity; hadrons; branching fractions; proton proton collisionshadronsDecays of baryonbranching fractionsBottom baryons (|B|>0)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentstellurium compoundsTellurium compoundsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for extra dimensions in diphoton events from proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV in the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

The large difference between the Planck scale and the electroweak scale, known as the hierarchy problem, is addressed in certain models through the postulate of extra spatial dimensions. A search for evidence of extra spatial dimensions in the diphoton channel has been performed using the full set of proton–proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV recorded in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. This dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.9fb[superscript −1]. The diphoton invariant mass spectrum is observed to be in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation. In the context of the model proposed by Arkani–Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali, 95% confidence le…

Particle physicsSignalsGravityGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.201 natural sciencesNuclear physicsElectroweak scale; Planck scale; hierarchy problemContact InteractionsHierarchy0103 physical sciencesColliders[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]CutoffInvariant massddc:530EXTRA DIMENSIONSHierarchy problem010306 general physicsQCPhysicsddc:539Integrated luminosityLarge Hadron ColliderProton proton collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Parton DistributionsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGravitonConfidence levelsFísicaHierarchy problemSpatial dimensionFermion-Pair ProductionCollaborationExtra dimensionsThe standard modelLarge Hadron ColliderInvariant-mass spectraHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectroweak scaleModel
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Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
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Measurement of the integrated luminosities of the data taken by BESIII at √ s = 3.650 and 3.773 GeV

2013

Data sets were collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPC II collider at the center-of-mass energy of root s=3.650 GeV during May 2009 and at root s=3.773 GeV from January 2010 to May 2011. By analyzing the large angle Bhabha scattering events, the integrated luminosities of the two data sets are measured to be (44.49 +/- 0.02 +/- 0.44) pb(-1) and (2916.94 +/- 0.18 +/- 29.17) pb(-1), respectively, where the first error is statistical and the second error is systematic.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)ScatteringDetectorPOTENTIALSVECTORAstronomy and AstrophysicsBhabha Scattering EventsCross SectionUPPER-BOUNDSlaw.inventionNuclear physicsIntegrated LuminositylawKLEIN-GORDON EQUATIONColliderInstrumentationBhabha scatteringChinese Physics C
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Search for new particles in two-jet final states in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2010

19 páginas, 2 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.(ATLAS Collaboration).

ProtonAtlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and AstronomyJet (particle physics)particle physic01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)12.60.Rcddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]13.87.CeQCPhysicsPACS numbers: 13.85.Rm 12.60.Rc 13.87.Ce 14.80.-jLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Cross sectionAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale14.80.-jATLASnumbers: 13.85.Rm3. Good healthDijetsmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGTWO-JETSLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsFinal stateParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsCross section (physics)Excited QuarksAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine010306 general physicsIntegrated luminosityProton proton collisionsParton Distributions010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS detectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONS HADRON COLLIDERS EXCITED QUARKS DIJETSHadron CollidersHeavy particlesLHC ; ATLAS ; Collisions ; 7 TeV ; Two jets ; ResonancesExperimental High Energy PhysicsNEW PARTICLESproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcollider
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